mirror of
https://github.com/apernet/OpenGFW.git
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416 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
416 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
# Analyzers
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Analyzers are one of the main components of OpenGFW. Their job is to analyze a connection, see if it's a protocol they
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support, and if so, extract information from that connection and provide properties for the rule engine to match against
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user-provided rules. OpenGFW will automatically analyze which analyzers are referenced in the given rules and enable
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only those that are needed.
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This document lists the properties provided by each analyzer that can be used by rules.
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## DNS (TCP & UDP)
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For queries:
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```json
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{
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"dns": {
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"aa": false,
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"id": 41953,
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"opcode": 0,
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"qr": false,
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"questions": [
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{
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"class": 1,
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"name": "www.google.com",
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"type": 1
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}
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],
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"ra": false,
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"rcode": 0,
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"rd": true,
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"tc": false,
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"z": 0
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}
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}
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```
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For responses:
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```json
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{
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"dns": {
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"aa": false,
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"answers": [
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{
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"a": "142.251.32.36",
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"class": 1,
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"name": "www.google.com",
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"ttl": 255,
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"type": 1
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}
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],
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"id": 41953,
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"opcode": 0,
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"qr": true,
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"questions": [
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{
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"class": 1,
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"name": "www.google.com",
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"type": 1
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}
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],
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"ra": true,
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"rcode": 0,
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"rd": true,
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"tc": false,
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"z": 0
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}
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}
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```
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Example for blocking DNS queries for `www.google.com`:
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```yaml
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- name: Block Google DNS
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action: drop
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expr: dns != nil && !dns.qr && any(dns.questions, {.name == "www.google.com"})
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```
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## FET (Fully Encrypted Traffic)
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Check https://www.usenix.org/system/files/usenixsecurity23-wu-mingshi.pdf for more information.
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```json
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{
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"fet": {
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"ex1": 3.7560976,
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"ex2": true,
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"ex3": 0.9512195,
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"ex4": 39,
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"ex5": false,
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"yes": false
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}
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}
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```
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Example for blocking fully encrypted traffic:
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```yaml
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- name: Block suspicious proxy traffic
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action: block
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expr: fet != nil && fet.yes
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```
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## HTTP
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```json
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{
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"http": {
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"req": {
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"headers": {
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"accept": "*/*",
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"host": "ipinfo.io",
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"user-agent": "curl/7.81.0"
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},
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"method": "GET",
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"path": "/",
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"version": "HTTP/1.1"
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},
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"resp": {
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"headers": {
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"access-control-allow-origin": "*",
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"content-length": "333",
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"content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
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"date": "Wed, 24 Jan 2024 05:41:44 GMT",
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"referrer-policy": "strict-origin-when-cross-origin",
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"server": "nginx/1.24.0",
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"strict-transport-security": "max-age=2592000; includeSubDomains",
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"via": "1.1 google",
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"x-content-type-options": "nosniff",
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"x-envoy-upstream-service-time": "2",
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"x-frame-options": "SAMEORIGIN",
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"x-xss-protection": "1; mode=block"
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},
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"status": 200,
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"version": "HTTP/1.1"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Example for blocking HTTP requests to `ipinfo.io`:
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```yaml
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- name: Block ipinfo.io HTTP
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action: block
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expr: http != nil && http.req != nil && http.req.headers != nil && http.req.headers.host == "ipinfo.io"
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```
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## SSH
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```json
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{
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"ssh": {
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"server": {
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"comments": "Ubuntu-3ubuntu0.6",
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"protocol": "2.0",
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"software": "OpenSSH_8.9p1"
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},
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"client": {
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"comments": "IMHACKER",
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"protocol": "2.0",
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"software": "OpenSSH_8.9p1"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Example for blocking all SSH connections:
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```yaml
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- name: Block SSH
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action: block
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expr: ssh != nil
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```
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## TLS
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```json
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{
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"tls": {
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"req": {
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"alpn": ["h2", "http/1.1"],
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"ciphers": [
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4866, 4867, 4865, 49196, 49200, 159, 52393, 52392, 52394, 49195, 49199,
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158, 49188, 49192, 107, 49187, 49191, 103, 49162, 49172, 57, 49161,
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49171, 51, 157, 156, 61, 60, 53, 47, 255
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],
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"compression": "AA==",
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"random": "UqfPi+EmtMgusILrKcELvVWwpOdPSM/My09nPXl84dg=",
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"session": "jCTrpAzHpwrfuYdYx4FEjZwbcQxCuZ52HGIoOcbw1vA=",
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"sni": "ipinfo.io",
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"supported_versions": [772, 771],
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"version": 771,
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"ech": true
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},
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"resp": {
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"cipher": 4866,
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"compression": 0,
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"random": "R/Cy1m9pktuBMZQIHahD8Y83UWPRf8j8luwNQep9yJI=",
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"session": "jCTrpAzHpwrfuYdYx4FEjZwbcQxCuZ52HGIoOcbw1vA=",
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"supported_versions": 772,
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"version": 771
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Example for blocking TLS connections to `ipinfo.io`:
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```yaml
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- name: Block ipinfo.io TLS
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action: block
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expr: tls != nil && tls.req != nil && tls.req.sni == "ipinfo.io"
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```
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## QUIC
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QUIC analyzer produces the same result format as TLS analyzer, but currently only supports "req" direction (client
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hello), not "resp" (server hello).
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```json
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{
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"quic": {
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"req": {
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"alpn": ["h3"],
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"ciphers": [4865, 4866, 4867],
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"compression": "AA==",
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"ech": true,
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"random": "FUYLceFReLJl9dRQ0HAus7fi2ZGuKIAApF4keeUqg00=",
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"session": "",
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"sni": "quic.rocks",
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"supported_versions": [772],
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"version": 771
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Example for blocking QUIC connections to `quic.rocks`:
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```yaml
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- name: Block quic.rocks QUIC
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action: block
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expr: quic != nil && quic.req != nil && quic.req.sni == "quic.rocks"
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```
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## Trojan (proxy protocol)
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```json
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{
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"trojan": {
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"seq": [680, 4514, 293],
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"yes": true
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}
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}
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```
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Example for blocking Trojan connections:
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```yaml
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- name: Block Trojan
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action: block
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expr: trojan != nil && trojan.yes
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```
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## SOCKS
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SOCKS4:
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```json
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{
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"socks": {
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"version": 4,
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"req": {
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"cmd": 1,
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"addr_type": 1, // same as socks5
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"addr": "1.1.1.1",
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// for socks4a
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// "addr_type": 3,
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// "addr": "google.com",
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"port": 443,
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"auth": {
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"user_id": "user"
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}
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},
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"resp": {
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"rep": 90, // 0x5A(90) granted
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"addr_type": 1,
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"addr": "1.1.1.1",
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"port": 443
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}
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}
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}
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```
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SOCKS5 without auth:
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```json
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{
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"socks": {
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"version": 5,
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"req": {
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"cmd": 1, // 0x01: connect, 0x02: bind, 0x03: udp
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"addr_type": 3, // 0x01: ipv4, 0x03: domain, 0x04: ipv6
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"addr": "google.com",
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"port": 80,
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"auth": {
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"method": 0 // 0x00: no auth, 0x02: username/password
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}
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},
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"resp": {
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"rep": 0, // 0x00: success
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"addr_type": 1, // 0x01: ipv4, 0x03: domain, 0x04: ipv6
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"addr": "198.18.1.31",
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"port": 80,
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"auth": {
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"method": 0 // 0x00: no auth, 0x02: username/password
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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SOCKS5 with auth:
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```json
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{
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"socks": {
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"version": 5,
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"req": {
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"cmd": 1, // 0x01: connect, 0x02: bind, 0x03: udp
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"addr_type": 3, // 0x01: ipv4, 0x03: domain, 0x04: ipv6
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"addr": "google.com",
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"port": 80,
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"auth": {
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"method": 2, // 0x00: no auth, 0x02: username/password
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"username": "user",
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"password": "pass"
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}
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},
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"resp": {
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"rep": 0, // 0x00: success
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"addr_type": 1, // 0x01: ipv4, 0x03: domain, 0x04: ipv6
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"addr": "198.18.1.31",
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"port": 80,
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"auth": {
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"method": 2, // 0x00: no auth, 0x02: username/password
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"status": 0 // 0x00: success, 0x01: failure
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Example for blocking connections to `google.com:80` and user `foobar`:
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```yaml
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- name: Block SOCKS google.com:80
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action: block
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expr: string(socks?.req?.addr) endsWith "google.com" && socks?.req?.port == 80
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- name: Block SOCKS user foobar
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action: block
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expr: socks?.req?.auth?.method == 2 && socks?.req?.auth?.username == "foobar"
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```
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## WireGuard
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```json
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{
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"wireguard": {
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"message_type": 1, // 0x1: handshake_initiation, 0x2: handshake_response, 0x3: packet_cookie_reply, 0x4: packet_data
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"handshake_initiation": {
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"sender_index": 0x12345678
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},
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"handshake_response": {
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"sender_index": 0x12345678,
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"receiver_index": 0x87654321,
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"receiver_index_matched": true
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},
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"packet_data": {
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"receiver_index": 0x12345678,
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"receiver_index_matched": true
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},
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"packet_cookie_reply": {
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"receiver_index": 0x12345678,
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"receiver_index_matched": true
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Example for blocking WireGuard traffic:
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```yaml
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# false positive: high
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- name: Block all WireGuard-like traffic
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action: block
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expr: wireguard != nil
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# false positive: medium
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- name: Block WireGuard by handshake_initiation
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action: drop
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expr: wireguard?.handshake_initiation != nil
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# false positive: low
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- name: Block WireGuard by handshake_response
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action: drop
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expr: wireguard?.handshake_response?.receiver_index_matched == true
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# false positive: pretty low
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- name: Block WireGuard by packet_data
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action: block
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expr: wireguard?.packet_data?.receiver_index_matched == true
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```
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